【marriage的用法与搭配】在英语学习中，“marriage”是一个常见且重要的词汇，常用于描述两个人结合的关系。然而，它的用法和搭配并不总是直观，尤其是在不同语境下可能会有不同的含义和表达方式。本文将对“marriage”的常见用法与搭配进行总结，并通过表格形式帮助读者更清晰地理解。
一、基本含义
“Marriage”主要表示“婚姻”或“结婚”，指的是两个合法伴侣之间建立的法律或社会关系。它既可以作为名词使用，也可以出现在一些固定搭配中。
二、常见用法与搭配
| 搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
| marriage ceremony | 婚礼仪式 | They had a small marriage ceremony in the church. |
| marriage license | 结婚许可证 | You need to apply for a marriage license before getting married. |
| marriage partner | 婚姻伴侣 | He found his marriage partner after years of dating. |
| marriage proposal | 求婚 | She was surprised by his marriage proposal. |
| marriage age | 结婚年龄 | In some countries, the marriage age is set at 18. |
| marriage law | 婚姻法 | The new marriage law came into effect last year. |
| marriage equality | 婚姻平等 | The movement for marriage equality has gained support. |
| marriage contract | 婚姻协议 | Some couples sign a marriage contract before they marry. |
| marriage breakdown | 婚姻破裂 | Their marriage breakdown led to a divorce. |
| marriage counselor | 婚姻咨询师 | They went to a marriage counselor for help. |
三、其他相关表达
除了上述搭配外，还有一些与“marriage”相关的短语或表达方式，适用于不同语境：
- get married：结婚（常用动词短语）
She will get married next month.
- be married to：与……结婚
He has been married to her for ten years.
- marry someone：娶/嫁某人
They decided to marry each other in the summer.
- in marriage：在婚姻中
In marriage, communication is key.
- out of marriage：非婚关系
They are living together out of marriage.
四、注意事项
1. “Marriage”通常指合法婚姻，但有时也可泛指任何形式的伴侣关系。
2. 在正式写作中，应避免使用过于口语化的表达，如“tie the knot”等。
3. “Marriage”在某些语境中可能带有文化或宗教色彩，需根据上下文判断。
五、总结
“Marriage”是一个涵盖广泛、用法多样的词汇，在日常交流和正式写作中都具有重要意义。掌握其常见搭配和用法，有助于更准确地表达与婚姻相关的概念。通过以上表格和说明，希望读者能够更好地理解和运用这一词汇。